Red Planet Rovers
Viking Lander
represented cutting-edge 1970s technology. By contrast, Mars Exploration Rover
(MER) represents technology of the 21st century, in which spacecraft are able
to "think" for themselves and act autonomously. The vehicle in front of you is
a full-scale model of MER.
Two MERs - Spirit and Opportunity - set down on Mars in early 2004 and began a
systematic exploration of two starkly different regions of the planet. They
traveled for miles and analyzed rocks and soil at hundreds of sites. Human
controllers on Earth picked the objectives, but the rovers chose the best
routes.